Tonsillitis is a condition that the tonsils are irritated. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. It tends to affect young adults and it generally shows featuring symptoms including a sore throat, fever, ear pain, and coughing.

A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and sometimes performing a swab test to ensure it is bacterial. To treat viral cases, the focus is on reducing symptoms through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.

Chronic tonsillitis, surgery to remove the tonsils might be recommended if the condition disrupts daily life. To stop the spread of tonsillitis, it is important to good hygiene practices.

In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.

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